The Relationship between Breakfast Habits, Sleep Quality, and Body Image with BMI for Age in Adolescents at SMA Negeri 32 Jakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62358/mgii.v2i1.14Keywords:
BMI for Age, Breakfast Habit, Sleep Quality, Body Image, AdolescentsAbstract
Nutrition is a health problem that often occurs in adolescence and adulthood. Nutritional problems in adolescents can occur due to several factors, such as breakfast habits, perception of body image, and sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there is a relationship between breakfast habits, sleep quality, and body image with BMI for Age in adolescents at SMA Negeri 32 Jakarta. This study used an analytic correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 184 adolescents. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between breakfast habits and adolescent BMI for Age (p-value = 1.000), there was no significant relationship between sleep quality and adolescent BMI for Age (p-value = 0.441), there was no significant relationship between body image and adolescent BMI for Age (p-value = 0.162).
References
WHO. The Double Burden of Malnutrition: Policy Brief. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2017. DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1983.tb00740.x
International Food Policy Research Institute. Global Nutrition Report 2014: Actions and Accountability to Accelerate the World’s Progress on Nutrition. Washington DC: Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute; 2014. DOI: 10.2499/9780896295643
Hawkes C. Global Nutrition Report: Shining a Light to Spur Action on Nutrition. 2018.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi dan Penjelasannya. Jakarta: Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat; 2016.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Buku Saku Pemantauan Status Gizi. Jakarta: Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat; 2017.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (LPB); 2018.
Tim Riskesdas. Laporan Provinsi DKI Jakarta: Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2018.
Hafiza D, Utmi A, Niriyah S. Hubungan Kebiasaan Makan dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja SMP YLPI Pekanbaru. J Med Hutama. 2020;09(1):332‑42. DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v9i2.671
Husnah R, Fitriani, Salsabila I. Penyuluhan tentang Pengetahuan Remaja terhadap Asupan Gizi. Initium Community J. 2022;
Utami D, Setyarini GA. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Remaja Usia 15-18 Tahun di SMAN 14 Tangerang. J Ilmu Kedokt dan Kesehat. 2017;4(3):207‑15.
Rachmadhani Z, Ichsan B, Sintowati R, Dasuki MS. Kualitas Tidur Mempengaruhi Indeks Massa Tubuh Remaja SMA. Publ Ilm UMS. 2018;587‑94.
Monzani A, Ricotti R, Caputo M, Solito A, Archero F, Bellone S, et al. A Systematic Review of the Association of Skipping Breakfast with Weight and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents. What Should We Better Investigate in the Future? Nutrients. 2019;11(387):1‑23. DOI: 10.3390/nu11020387
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2010. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2010.
Septiana P, Irwanto. Hubungan Durasi Tidur dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Anak Usia 3-8 Tahun. Glob Med Heal Commun. 2018;6(1):63‑7. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/gmhc.v6i1.2696
Pitoy FF, Tendean AF, Rindengan VCC. Kualitas Tidur dan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Remaja. Nutr J. 2022;6(2):6. DOI: 10.37771/nj.vol6.iss2.836
Simanoah KH, Muniroh L, Rifqi MA. Hubungan antara Durasi Tidur, Tingkat Stres dan Asupan Energi dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Mahasiswa Baru 2020/2021 FKM UNAIR. Media Gizi Kesmas. 2022;11(1):218‑24. DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v11i1.2022.218-224
Wati CR, Lidiawati M, Bintoro Y. Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Body Image pada Remaja Putri Kelas I Dan Kelas II SMAN 4 Banda Aceh. Pros Semin Nas Multi Disiplin Ilmu UNAYA. 2019;3(1):849‑57.
Rakhman A, Prastiani DB, Kristianingrum. Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Body Image pada Remaja Putri. J Profesi Keperawatan. 2022;9(2):24‑33.
Suwarni W, Dina RA, Tanziha I. Hubungan Pola Makan, Kebiasaan Sarapan, dan Kebiasaan Jajan dengan Status Gizi Remaja di SMA Kornita IPB. J Gizi Diet. 2022;1(3):189‑95.
Rohmah MH. Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan dan Jajan dengan Status Gizi Remaja di SMP Negeri 14 Jember. Skripsi. Jember: Universitas Jember; 2019.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 41 Tahun 2014 tentang Pedoman Gizi Seimbang. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2014.
Kurniawan AN, Wahini M. Hubungan Antara Kebiasaan Sarapan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Status Gizi Remaja. e-Journal Tata Boga. 2020;9(1):612‑5.
Astuti EP, Utami FP. Kebiasaan Sarapan dan IMT/U pada Remaja Putri. J Permata Indones. 2017;8(2):39‑48.
Rodhiyah WH. Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Status Gizi Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Tarbiyah Islamiyah Tanjung Agung. Skripsi. Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah; 2022.
Indrawati N. Perbandingan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa yang Mengikuti UKM dan Tidak Mengikuti UKM pada Mahasiswa Reguler FIK UI. Skripsi. Depok: Universitas Indonesia; 2012.
P2PTM Kemenkes RI. Kebutuhan Tidur sesuai Usia. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2018.
Aminatyas I, Sitoayu L, Angkasa D, Gifari N, Wahyuni Y. Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji, Tingkat Stres dan Kualitas Tidur terhadap Status Gizi pada Remaja Putra SMA DKI Jakarta. Indones J Hum Nutr. 2021;8(1):55‑64. DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2021.008.01.6
Saputri W. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Durasi Tidur dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMPN 2 Klego Boyolali. 2018.
Juzailah J, Ilmi IMB. The Relationship Between Emotional Eating, Body Image, and Stress Level with The BMI-For-Age In Female Adolescents at SMK Negeri 41 Jakarta 2022. J Gizi dan Kesehat. 2022;14(2):271‑84.
Pop C. Self-Esteem and Body Image Perception in a Sample of University Students. Eurasian J Educ Res. 2016;(64):31‑44. DOI: 10.14689/ejer.2016.64.2
Pertiwi V, Balgis, Mashuri YA. The Influence of Body Image and Gender in Adolescent Obesity. Heal Sci J Indones. 2020;11(1):22‑6. DOI: 10.22435/hsji.v11i1.3068
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Cita Zahra Ayu Wikanti, Irfan Said, Azkaa Khairunnisa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
- Author is the copyright owner of all materials published on this website.
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that MEDIA GIZI ILMIAH INDONESIA journal and readers reserve the right to save, transmit media / format, manage in database, maintain, and publish articles as long as it continues to include the name of the Author.
- Published electronic manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.